Format commit messages following conventional commits standard. Use when: writing commit messages, git commit, reviewing commit history. Keywords: commit, git, message, conventional, 提交, 訊息, feat, fix, refactor.
This skill ensures consistent, meaningful commit messages following conventional commits.
<type>(<scope>): <subject>
<body>
<footer>
| English | 中文 | When to Use |
|---------|------|-------------|
| feat | 新增 | New feature |
| fix | 修正 | Bug fix |
| refactor | 重構 | Code refactoring (no functional change) |
| docs | 文件 | Documentation only |
| style | 樣式 | Formatting (no code logic change) |
| test | 測試 | Adding or updating tests |
| perf | 效能 | Performance improvement |
| build | 建置 | Build system or dependencies |
| ci | 整合 | CI/CD pipeline changes |
| chore | 維護 | Maintenance tasks |
| revert | 回退 | Revert previous commit |
| security | 安全 | Security vulnerability fix |
For complete standards, see:
feat(auth): Add OAuth2 Google login support
fix(api): Resolve memory leak in user session cache
refactor(database): Extract query builder to separate class
docs(readme): Update installation instructions for Node 20
新增(認證): 實作 OAuth2 Google 登入支援
修正(API): 解決使用者 session 快取記憶體洩漏
重構(資料庫): 提取查詢建構器為獨立類別
feat(auth): Add OAuth2 Google login support. 新增 OAuth2 Google 登入支援。
Implement Google OAuth2 authentication flow for user login.
實作 Google OAuth2 認證流程供使用者登入。
Closes #123
fixed bug # Too vague, no scope
feat(auth): added google login # Past tense
Update stuff. # Period, vague
WIP # Not descriptive
Use the body to explain WHY the change was made:
fix(api): Resolve race condition in concurrent user updates
Why this occurred:
- Two simultaneous PUT requests could overwrite each other
- No optimistic locking implemented
What this fix does:
- Add version field to User model
- Return 409 Conflict if version mismatch
Fixes #789
Always document breaking changes in footer:
feat(api): Change user endpoint response format
BREAKING CHANGE: User API response format changed
Migration guide:
1. Update API clients to remove .data wrapper
2. Use created_at instead of createdAt
Closes #123 # Automatically closes issue
Fixes #456 # Automatically closes issue
Refs #789 # Links without closing
This skill supports project-specific language configuration.
CONTRIBUTING.md for "Commit Message Language" sectionIf no configuration found and context is unclear:
CONTRIBUTING.md:## Commit Message Language
This project uses **[chosen option]** commit types.
<!-- Options: English | Traditional Chinese | Bilingual -->
In project's CONTRIBUTING.md:
## Commit Message Language
This project uses **English** commit types.
### Allowed Types
feat, fix, refactor, docs, style, test, perf, build, ci, chore, revert, security
License: CC BY 4.0 | Source: universal-dev-standards
npx skills add AsiaOstrich/commit-standards下载完整 Skill 目录，包含 SKILL.md 及所有相关文件
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Category:developer