github-search

Quick Commands

| Goal | Command | |------|---------| | Search repos | gh search repos "<query>" --limit 30 | | Search code | gh search code "<query>" --limit 30 | | Search issues | gh search issues "<query>" --limit 30 | | Search PRs | gh search prs "<query>" --limit 30 |

Keyword Strategy: Variants & Long → Short

GitHub matches your query tokens against repo name + description + README (for code search, the file contents). There is no semantic matching — a repo is invisible if its text doesn't contain words close to yours. Two ways a search misses:

• Wrong word — the author used a synonym you didn't try.
• Too long — your compound phrase is more specific than any repo's name/description, so nothing matches.

Fix: generate keyword variants, and cascade from longer to shorter.

# ❌ Brittle — one long compound, matches almost nothing
gh search repos "AI powered headless browser automation framework"

# ✅ Variants + length cascade — run in parallel, shorter terms guarantee coverage
gh search repos "headless browser automation" --sort stars --limit 15
gh search repos "headless browser"            --sort stars --limit 15
gh search repos "browser automation"          --sort stars --limit 15
gh search repos "browserless"                 --sort stars --limit 15   # synonym
gh search repos "browser"                      --sort stars --limit 15   # shortest, widest net

| Rule | Why | |------|-----| | Longer → shorter | Each word you drop widens the match set; the shortest core noun catches repos with zero topics and terse descriptions | | Generate variants | Authors and users pick different words (headless vs browserless, agent vs bot) — cover the synonyms | | Never long-only | A single long compound is the most brittle query — if it's all you run, you miss the field | | Run in parallel | Batch all variants into simultaneous calls; cost is the same, coverage is far higher | | Repeat per language | Run the cascade in each target language with native terms (无头浏览器, автоматизация браузера) |

Direct API Search (Web-Exact Results)

For complex queries where gh search repos gives different results than web:

# Template - URL-encodes query automatically
gh api "search/repositories?q=$(printf '%s' 'YOUR_QUERY_HERE' | jq -sRr @uri)&sort=updated&per_page=30" --jq '.items[].full_name'

Example - Multi-language with exclusions:

gh api "search/repositories?q=$(printf '%s' 'stars:>500 language:rust language:go language:TypeScript language:javascript -topic:ethereum -topic:cryptocurrency -topic:blockchain -topic:bitcoin -topic:web3' | jq -sRr @uri)&sort=updated&per_page=10" --jq '.items[].full_name'

Why use this?

• gh search repos is a convenience wrapper with its own query parsing
• gh api search/repositories hits the raw API, matching web behavior exactly
• Required when combining: multiple languages + topic exclusions + star filters

Common jq extractions: | Output | jq filter | |--------|-----------| | Names only | --jq '.items[].name' | | Full names | --jq '.items[].full_name' | | With stars | --jq '.items[] \| "\(.full_name) ⭐\(.stargazers_count)"' | | URLs | --jq '.items[].html_url' | | Full JSON | (omit --jq) |

Patterns

Finding Repositories

When you see: User wants to find projects/repos by criteria Use: gh search repos

# Basic search with stars
gh search repos "stars:>500 language:rust" --sort=stars --limit=50

# Multiple languages (OR logic)
gh search repos "language:rust language:go language:typescript"

# Exclude topics
gh search repos "stars:>1000 -topic:cryptocurrency -topic:blockchain"

# By topic
gh search repos "topic:cli topic:terminal stars:>100"

# Recently updated
gh search repos "language:python pushed:>2024-01-01"

Output formats:

--json name,url,description,stargazersCount  # JSON output
--web                                         # Open in browser

Finding Code Examples

When you see: User wants to know how to use a library Use: gh search code

# Find usage patterns
gh search code "from zod import" --limit=20
gh search code "import { z } from 'zod'" --limit=20

# In specific file types
gh search code "useQuery" extension:tsx --limit=30

# In specific paths
gh search code "tanstack/query" path:src/ extension:ts

# Exact phrase
gh search code '"createTRPCRouter"' extension:ts

Pro tip: Combine with repo filter for focused results:

gh search code "pattern" repo:owner/repo

Finding Issues/Discussions

When you see: User looking for bug reports, feature requests, or discussions Use: gh search issues or gh search prs

# Open issues with label
gh search issues "is:open label:bug repo:facebook/react"

# PRs by author
gh search prs "author:username is:merged"

# Issues mentioning error
gh search issues '"connection refused" language:go'

Query Qualifiers Reference

Repo Search

| Qualifier | Example | Description | |-----------|---------|-------------| | stars: | stars:>1000, stars:100..500 | Star count | | forks: | forks:>100 | Fork count | | language: | language:rust | Primary language | | topic: | topic:cli | Repository topic | | -topic: | -topic:blockchain | Exclude topic | | pushed: | pushed:>2024-01-01 | Last push date | | created: | created:>2023-01-01 | Creation date | | license: | license:mit | License type | | archived: | archived:false | Archive status | | is: | is:public, is:private | Visibility |

Code Search

| Qualifier | Example | Description | |-----------|---------|-------------| | extension: | extension:ts | File extension | | path: | path:src/ | File path | | repo: | repo:owner/name | Specific repo | | language: | language:javascript | Code language | | filename: | filename:package.json | File name |

Common Flags

| Flag | Description | |------|-------------| | --limit N | Number of results (max 1000) | | --sort X | Sort by: stars, forks, updated, best-match | | --order X | asc or desc | | --json FIELDS | JSON output with specific fields | | --web | Open results in browser |

Common Use Cases

"Find popular X repos"

gh search repos "language:X stars:>500" --sort=stars --limit=50

"How do people use library Y"

gh search code "import Y" extension:ts --limit=30
gh search code "from Y import" extension:py --limit=30

"Find repos like Z but exclude crypto"

gh search repos "topic:Z -topic:cryptocurrency -topic:blockchain -topic:web3"

"Find recent active projects"

gh search repos "language:go pushed:>2024-06-01 stars:>100" --sort=updated

Tips

1. Quote the query when it contains special chars: gh search repos "stars:>500"
2. Multiple languages = OR: language:rust language:go matches either
3. Use --json for scripting: --json name,url,stargazersCount
4. Date ranges: pushed:2024-01-01..2024-06-01
5. Numeric ranges: stars:100..500
6. Use gh api for complex queries: When gh search repos gives unexpected results, use gh api search/repositories?q=... for exact web parity